The Pharisees and some law experts came from Jerusalem to see Jesus. They saw some of Jesus’ disciples eating food with unclean (unwashed) hands. The Pharisees and all the other Jews did not eat unless their hands had been washed, keeping the traditions of their elders, and they didn’t eat unless they washed after going to the marketplace. They follow many other traditions; washing cups, jugs, kettles and cushions.
The Pharisees and law experts asked Jesus, “Why are your disciples not living by the elders’ traditions, but eating food with unclean hands?”
Jesus replied, “Isaiah foretold about you pretenders where he wrote, ‘These people honour me with their words but their hearts are very far from me. They worship me uselessly and teach men’s commands like they are essential.’ You’ve left God’s commandments and keep men’s traditions.” Jesus then said to them, “You constantly reject God’s commands to keep your traditions. Moses said, ‘Honour your dad and mum’ and ‘Whoever speaks against their dad or mum needs to die.’ But you’ve said, ‘If someone says to their dad or mum, ‘Whatever you get from me is corban’ (an offering), they are not allowed to do anything for their dad or mum. This ignores God’s message because of your traditions you passed down. You do many similar things to this.”
Jesus gathered the crowd again and said, “Everyone, listen and understand. There is nothing outside a person that can make them unclean when it enters them. But what leaves a person is what makes them unclean.”
Jesus then went into the house, leaving the crowd. His disciples asked him about the story.
Jesus said, “You also don’t understand. Don’t you get that everything outside that enters a person cannot make them unclean? Because it doesn’t go into his heart, but his stomach, then out into the toilet. This means all foods are clean. It’s what leaves a person that makes them unclean. From within a person’s heart comes evil thoughts, immorality, stealing, killing, being unfaithful, greediness, deviance, lying, no self-control, envy, hurtful speech, pride and stupidity. All this evil comes from within a person and makes them unclean.
Jesus left there and went to Tyre. When he went into a house, he didn’t want anyone to know but couldn’t hide. Immediately, a woman who had a little girl with a demonic spirit heard about Jesus. She came and bowed at his feet. The woman was Greek, a Syrophoenician, and asked Jesus to send out the demon from her daughter.
Jesus told her, “Let the children be fed first because it’s not good to take children’s bread and throw it to the dogs.”
She answered, “Lord, even the dogs under the table eat the children’s scraps.”
Jesus replied, “Because you said this, go! The demon has left your daughter.”
The woman returned home and found her child lying in bed and the demon was gone.
Again, Jesus left Tyre and went through Sidon to the Galilee Sea, within Decapolis.
People brought him someone who was deaf and struggled to speak. They begged Jesus to place his hands on him. Jesus took the man from the crowd, alone, and put his fingers in his ears. He then spat and touched the man’s tongue. Jesus looked up to the sky, groaned and said to the man, “Ephphatha”, which means open up. The man’s hearing came and his tongue was loosened so he could speak correctly. Jesus commanded the people not to say anything, but no matter how much he commanded them, they announced it more, very amazed, saying, “He does all good and helps the deaf hear and mute speak!”
Mark Chapter 7 Summary
Pharisees and law experts question Jesus about his disciples not following traditional rituals before eating. Jesus criticises them for prioritising human traditions over God’s commandments, highlighting their hypocrisy. He teaches that external rituals don’t purify individuals; rather, true cleanliness is about the purity of one’s heart. Evil thoughts and deeds, originating from within, defile a person. Jesus then performs miracles in Tyre and Decapolis, demonstrating his power and care. He heals a Syrophoenician woman’s daughter and a deaf man with speech difficulties, showcasing his authority over demons and illnesses.
Mark Chapter 7 Bible Study Questions and Answers
- How does Jesus’ teaching on inner purity challenge our understanding of living a good life?
Answer: Jesus’ teaching emphasises the importance of the heart’s condition over external rituals or traditions. It challenges Christians to focus on having a pure heart and moral character, rather than relying solely on practices. - What can we learn from the faith of the Syrophoenician woman in our Christian walk?
Answer: The woman’s faith, despite being an outsider, teaches believers to approach Jesus with humility and confidence, trusting in His power and mercy to answer prayers. - How does the conflict between tradition and God’s commandments apply to modern Christian living?
Answer: This conflict reminds Christians to prioritise God’s word over human traditions and cultural practices, ensuring that their faith and actions align with biblical principles. - What lessons can be drawn from Jesus’ healing miracles in this chapter for our lives?
Answer: Jesus’ miracles demonstrate His authority, care, and willingness to help those in need, encouraging believers to approach Him with their struggles and to extend help to others. - How can believers guard their hearts from evil thoughts and actions as taught by Jesus in this chapter?
Answer: Believers can engage in constant self-reflection, prayer, studying God’s word, and seeking accountability from fellow Christians to have a pure heart and resist evil.
Mark Chapter 7 Explained
Mark Chapter 7 opens with Pharisees and law experts questioning Jesus about rituals (washing hands), a practice deeply ingrained in Jewish tradition. However, Jesus, understanding the heart’s significance, redirects attention from external rituals to internal purity. He criticises the religious leaders for their hypocrisy, as they carefully follow human traditions but ignore God’s fundamental commandments.
Jesus quotes Isaiah to expose their insincerity, highlighting a disconnect between their verbal expressions of devotion and their hearts. This disconnect between external appearance and internal reality is a crucial lesson for Christians, urging them to have genuine faith and integrity.
The chapter also presents a significant shift in understanding purity. Jesus says that it’s not what enters a person that defiles them but what comes from their heart. This revolutionary teaching redefines purity, focusing on moral and spiritual integrity rather than ritual cleanliness. It encourages believers to guard their hearts, as it’s the source of life and action.
Jesus then travels to Tyre, where he encounters a Syrophoenician woman. Despite being a Gentile, she approaches Jesus with faith and humility, pleading for her daughter’s deliverance from demonic possession. Her faith is rewarded, showcasing that Jesus’ salvation and mercy extend beyond ethnic and religious boundaries.
The chapter concludes with the healing of a deaf and mute man in Decapolis. This miracle, like others in Mark’s Gospel, demonstrates Jesus’ divine authority and compassion. It also illustrates the fulfilment of messianic prophecies, as the Messiah was expected to perform such miraculous healings.
Throughout Mark Chapter 7, believers are encouraged to reflect on the essence of true religion. It’s not about rigid adherence to traditions but cultivating a relationship with God characterised by faith, love, and purity of heart. The chapter challenges Christians to examine their lives critically, ensuring their practices and beliefs align with God’s word rather than human tradition.
Furthermore, the stories of healing and deliverance illustrate Jesus’ inclusive ministry, offering hope and salvation to all, regardless of their background. These narratives encourage believers to embrace a faith that transcends cultural and social boundaries, acknowledging that God’s grace is available to everyone.
In summary, Mark Chapter 7 provides invaluable lessons for Christian living. It calls for a focus on internal purity, genuine faith, and an understanding that God’s love and mercy are boundless. Through reflecting on this chapter, believers can navigate their faith journey with greater insight and commitment to embodying the values taught by Jesus.
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Continue exploring Mark 7
If you’d like to read Mark 7 in other translations, here are a few BibleHub links:
For a translation that aims to be word-for-word, try Mark 7 in the English Standard Version.
For a translation that aims to be more thought-for-thought, try Mark 7 in the New International Version.
For a translation that aims to communicate the overall meaning, try Mark 7 in the Contemporary English Version.
If you prefer to read the Bible in a hard-copy format, here are cheaper versions from Amazon:
[These are Amazon affiliate links which support the production of this blog]
For a translation that aims to be word-for-word, ESV Economy Bible
For a translation that aims to be more thought-for-thought, NIV, Economy Bible, Paperback: Accurate. Readable. Clear.
For a translation that aims to communicate the overall meaning, Holy Bible: Contemporary English Version
If you’d like to explore Mark in more depth, here are two commentaries I would recommend:
[These are Amazon affiliate links which support the production of this blog]
Easy to access commentaries that include life applications:
The NIV Application Commentary: Mark
Mark (The Story of God Bible Commentary)
For a commentary that goes into more depth:
The Gospel of Mark (The New International Commentary on the New Testament)









